Clothing expenses (including footwear)
With a few exceptions, clothing cannot be deducted as a work-related expense.
You can’t claim the cost of buying, hiring, repairing or cleaning conventional clothing you bought to wear for work such as black trousers and a white shirt or suit, even if your employer says this is compulsory or you only wear it when you are at work.
‘Conventional clothing’ is everyday clothing worn by people regardless of their occupation – for example, business attire worn by office workers or jeans or drill shirts worn by tradespeople.
You can claim the cost of buying, hiring, repairing or cleaning clothing if it falls within one of these categories:
- occupation-specific
- protective
- compulsory uniforms
- non-compulsory uniforms (registered with AusIndustry)
You can’t claim the cost of the item if your employer pays for or reimburses you for the expense.
Occupation Specific
You can claim occupation-specific clothing that distinctively identifies you as a person associated with a particular occupation. For example, a judge’s robe or chef’s chequered pants. If the clothing may be worn by several professions, it is not considered occupation specific.
Protective
You can claim clothing you wear to protect yourself from specific risks of injury or illness at work.
The clothing must have protective features or functions so that it isn’t considered conventional clothing. These sorts of items could include:
- heavy duty occupational wet weather gear
- protective boots, such as steel-capped boots or rubber boots for concreters
- boiler suits or aprons that protect ordinary clothing
- fire resistant clothing
- clothing with a UPF sun protection rating
- non-slip nurses’ shoes.
There must be a link between your work-related activities, the risk presented by your environment, and the form and function of the clothing to reduce the risk.
You can’t claim a deduction for conventional clothes that don’t have features or functions designed for the risks of your work (such as jeans, drill shirts, shorts, trousers, socks or normal everyday enclosed shoes).
Compulsory Uniform
You can claim a compulsory uniform. To be considered compulsory, you must be explicitly required to wear it by a workplace agreement or policy, which is strictly and consistently enforced. A compulsory uniform must be sufficiently distinctive to your particular organisation so that a casual observer can clearly:
- identify you as working for a particular employer, or
- identify the products or services provided by your employer.
Conventional clothing is not a compulsory uniform even if your employer requires you to wear it, or you pin a name badge to it.
Shoes, socks and stockings are generally not deductible. However, there are limited circumstances where shoes, socks and stockings can be claimed, such as where the employer has guidelines that stipulate specific characteristics of the colour, style and type of those items as a distinctive part of the uniform. This differentiates these items from conventional clothing as they are an integral part of a compulsory uniform.
Non-Compulsory Uniform
You can’t claim expenses incurred for non-compulsory work uniforms unless your employer has registered the design with AusIndustry (check with your employer if you’re not sure whether your uniform is registered or not). Single items of clothing, such as a shirt, cannot be registered for these purposes.
Laundry & Repairs
You can claim the cost of cleaning and repairing occupation-specific clothing, protective clothing, compulsory uniforms and non-compulsory uniforms.
You can’t claim if your employer launders your clothing or reimburses you for these expenses.
A reasonable basis for calculating your laundry claim is:
- $1 per load if the load is just made up of
only work-related clothing, or
- 50c per load if other laundry items are included.
Repair and dry-cleaning expenses are based on the actual cost you incurred for those services.
If your laundry claim is $150 or less (not including dry-cleaning expenses), you don’t need receipts, but you need to be able to explain how you calculated your claim. You can do this by using the laundry rates and
keeping a record of the number of times you washed your deductible clothing in a week, including if they were washed separately or with other clothing.
Exceptions to the record keeping rules are there to make things simpler – they do not allow you to claim an automatic deduction up to the specified amount where the money has not been spent.
For more information check out the ATO Clothing & Laundry Expenses here >>